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Writer's pictureFaye Hilling

A Guide to the 6 Best Lakes in North Vietnam: From Ba Be to Hoan Kiem

North Vietnam is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, cultural richness, and tranquil landscapes. Among its treasures, the lakes provide some of the most serene and stunning sights in the country. 


From mist-covered lakes nestled in the mountains to vibrant city lakes bustling with life, North Vietnam's lakes are wonderful to witness. 


In this guide, we’ll explore the best lakes in North Vietnam—from the famous Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi to the remote and picturesque Ba Be Lake—and how they are seamlessly tied into Bong Hostel's adventure tours.


man throws his hands up to symbolise beauty of lake in the background
Ba Be Lake in Vietnam

The 6 Best Lakes in North Vietnam


1. Ba Be Lake: Vietnam’s Largest Natural Lake


Ba Be Lake, located in Ba Be National Park in the Bac Kan Province, is the largest natural lake in Vietnam. It is surrounded by dense jungle, towering limestone mountains, and flows with the bluest waters.


The pristine setting makes it one of the best lakes in North Vietnam. However, it is often overlooked by tourists, which makes it a prime destination for travelers seeking a peaceful and authentic Vietnamese experience.


Exploring the lake by boat, you'll pass through tranquil villages inhabited by ethnic minority groups, stop by waterfalls and hidden caves, and marvel at the rich biodiversity of the area. 


Among the must-see spots is the nearby Puong Cave, Dau Dang Waterfall, and An Ma Temple. Trekking and cycling are also popular activities in the national park, allowing you to get up close and personal with the beauty of the region.


Trees and a lake
Ba Be Lake near Cao Bang in North Vietnam

Why Ba Be Lake is One of the Best Lakes 


  • Largest natural lake in Vietnam

  • Ecotourism hub with diverse flora and fauna

  • Offers boat trips, cycling, kayaking, and trekking opportunities

  • A cultural experience with visits to local ethnic communities


How to Visit Ba Be Lake with Bong Hostel


Bong Hostel’s Extended Ha Giang Loop Tour to Cao Bang includes a visit to Ba Be Lake, allowing travelers to take in its breathtaking beauty while also exploring other off-the-beaten-path destinations in northern Vietnam. 


The 7-day, 6-night itinerary offers an in-depth experience, combining the rugged landscapes of Ha Giang, the ethereal Ban Gioc Waterfall, and the peaceful surroundings of Ba Be Lake


Travelers can expect an eco-friendly adventure that supports local communities and provides an unforgettable natural escape.


Lake with mist and mountains
Ba Be Lake is one of the best lakes in North Vietnam

2. Hoa Binh Lake: Vietnam's Hidden Reservoir


Located in the Hoa Binh Province, about 70 kilometers from Hanoi, Hoa Binh Lake is a stunning man-made reservoir that stretches for 230 kilometers. It was created by the Hoa Binh hydroelectric dam, which is one of the largest in Southeast Asia and is a hidden gem that deserves way more attention.


This vast reservoir is surrounded by rolling green mountains and limestone caves, making it one of the most scenic man-made lakes in North Vietnam. 


The lake is also home to floating fishing villages—keep an eye out for the impressive traditional stilt houses of the Muong people.


Visitors can take boat tours to explore the lake and visit nearby caves, such as Thac Bo Cave and Hoa Tien Cave, where you’ll find impressive stalactites and stalagmites.


If you’re looking for a luxurious retreat, there are several resorts around the lake offering breathtaking views and a peaceful atmosphere. Staying at one of these lakeside resorts allows you to admire the scenery of Hoa Binh Lake from sunrise to sunset.


Lake with islands and mountains behind

Why Hoa Binh Lake is One of the Best Lakes


  • A stunning man-made reservoir

  • Ideal for boat trips and cave exploration

  • Limestone mountains and calming waters

  • Luxurious lakeside resorts with panoramic views


How to Visit Hoa Binh Lake with Bong Hostel


While Bong Hostel’s primary focus is on tours in the Ha Giang Loop, travelers staying at Bong Hanoi Hostel can easily arrange a day trip to Hoa Binh Lake. 


The scenic beauty of this area, combined with the peaceful atmosphere, makes it an excellent stop for anyone looking to explore beyond the well-trodden tourist paths.



3. Hoan Kiem Lake: The Heart of Hanoi 


No visit to Hanoi is complete without a wander around Hoan Kiem Lake. Located in the heart of the city’s Old Quarter, this lake is not only a top tourist attraction but also a symbol of Vietnamese culture, history, and folklore. 


The name “Hoan Kiem” means “Lake of the Returned Sword,” and the lake is tied to the legend of Emperor Le Loi, who returned a magical sword to the Golden Turtle God here. 


At the center of the lake is a pagoda named Thap Rua (Turtle Tower), and Ngoc Son Temple, small touches that add to the lake’s mystical charm. 


Hoan Kiem Lake is a central gathering point for locals and tourists. Early mornings (we’re talking 5:00 am) see locals practicing Tai Chi by the water, while the afternoons and evenings are filled with people walking, jogging, and socializing


There are also local vendors that go around the lake selling their wares, artists that’ll paint you a caricature for a reasonable price, and school children practicing English with foreigners, under the careful supervision of their teachers. (P.S. If there’s no teachers you’re probably about to be scammed so be careful with this!)


The lake’s peaceful atmosphere offers a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the city, and the surrounding cafes and restaurants make it an ideal spot to relax and enjoy the view.


A small pagoda floating on a lake
Visit Thap Rua (Turtle Tower) on Hoan Kiem Lake

Why Hoan Kiem Lake is One of the Best Lakes


  • Located in the center of Hanoi's Old Quarter

  • Rich in history and legend

  • Perfect for people-watching and relaxing

  • Surrounded by great cafes and restaurants


How to Explore Hoan Kiem Lake with Bong Hostel


If you're staying at Bong Hostel in Hanoi, you're in prime position to enjoy a walking tour of the city that will take you right past Hoan Kiem Lake. 


Bong Hostel organizes cultural walking tours in Hanoi, introducing travelers to historical sites, hidden alleys, and local eateries. 


A tour around the Old Quarter includes a stop at Hoan Kiem Lake, allowing you to witness the vibrant local life and the serene beauty of the lake at your own pace.



View of a pagoda on a lake
Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi

4. West Lake: Hanoi’s Largest Freshwater Lake


Just a short distance from Hoan Kiem Lake lies West Lake, known locally as Ho Tay, the largest freshwater lake in Hanoi. 


Covering over 500 acres, West Lake has a shoreline stretching for 17 kilometers, West Lake is a popular spot for both locals and tourists seeking a peaceful escape from the city’s noise


The lake is surrounded by gardens and parks filled with classic Asian-style gyms, historic sites, fishermen, and trendy restaurants and bars


people gather around a lake as the sun sets
West Lake in North Vietnam

One of the most iconic landmarks around West Lake is the Tran Quoc Pagoda, the oldest pagoda in Hanoi, dating back to the 6th century. 


The pagoda sits on a small island in the lake and is a must-visit for anyone interested in Vietnam’s religious and cultural history. 


Another highlight of West Lake is its stunning sunsets with a view of the Tran Quoc Pagoda. These can be enjoyed from one of the many rooftop cafes that line the lake’s shores.


If you’re not in a rush, we highly recommend taking the whole day to wander around West Lake and make the most of its many offerings.



Skyscrapers and greenery around a lake
West Lake in Hanoi

Why West Lake is One of the Best Lakes


  • Largest lake in Hanoi

  • Home to Tran Quoc Pagoda, the oldest in Vietnam

  • Popular for its scenic views and sunset spots

  • Surrounded by upscale cafes, restaurants, and gardens


How to Visit West Lake with Bong Hostel


Because of everything this ginormous lake has to offer, we think it's one of the best lakes in North Vietnam. As a result we like to show it off. That’s why our Hanoi City Tours include a visit to West Lake. 


two people push bicycles as the sun sets over a lake
West Lake sunsets turn Hanoi gold

5. Thac Ba Lake: The Land of a Thousand Islands


Thac Ba Lake, located in Yen Bai Province, is one of the largest artificial lakes in North Vietnam and is known for its many islands—over 1,300 to be exact, earning it the nickname “the land of a thousand islands.” 


The lake was created as part of the Thac Ba Hydroelectric Project and covers an area of more than 23,000 hectares. Today it has become a destination for those seeking peace and nature. 


Thac Ba Lake is surrounded by lush, forested mountains, and its calm, crystal-clear waters are dotted with small fishing boats. 


In addition to its natural beauty, Thac Ba Lake is also home to several ethnic minority groups, including the Dao and Tay people. 


On a boat tour, travelers can visit the different islands and learn about these local ethnic groups, who have preserved their ancient customs and traditions. 


Staying in a local homestay provides an immersive cultural experience, giving you a deeper understanding of the people who call this region home.



a house boat floating on top of a lake with mountains behind

Why Thac Ba Lake is One of the Best Lakes


  • One of Vietnam’s largest man-made lakes

  • Known for its pristine waters and over 1,300 islands

  • Offers cultural experiences with ethnic minority groups

  • Ideal for kayaking, hiking, and cave exploration


How to Experience Thac Ba Lake with Bong Hostel


For travelers on Bong Hostel’s Ha Giang Loop Tour, a detour to Thac Ba Lake can be easily arranged with a private tour


It’s the perfect addition to an extended journey through northern Vietnam, offering a serene and authentic experience that contrasts with the more rugged terrain of Ha Giang.


6. Thang Hen Lake: A Hidden Gem in Cao Bang


Located in the remote province of Cao Bang, Thang Hen Lake is one of the most beautiful and lesser-known lakes in North Vietnam. To locals, the lake is famous for its emerald green waters, which remain clear even during the flood season.


Thang Hen Lake is nestled in a hidden valley, perched high up in the mountains, and is surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush forests. 


Thang Hen is actually part of a cluster of 36 lakes and is a peaceful and picturesque escape for those willing to venture off the beaten path. 


A visit here can be combined with other nearby natural attractions, such as the Ban Gioc Waterfall, one of the largest waterfalls in Vietnam, and the Nui Thung Mountain, known for its peculiar hole in the middle of the peak.


The area around the lake is also home to several ethnic minority villages, providing visitors with the opportunity to learn about the local culture and traditions.


a small house boat floating on top of a lake
Thang Hen Lake in Cao Bang

Why Thang Hen Lake is One of the Best Lakes


  • One of the most beautiful hidden lakes in North Vietnam

  • Surrounded by limestone mountains and forests

  • Ideal for combining with visits to Ban Gioc Waterfalls

  • Offers insights into the culture of local ethnic communities


How to Visit Thang Hen Lake with Bong Hostel


Bong Hostel’s Extended Ha Giang Loop Tour to Cao Bang brings travelers close to the stunning beauty of Thang Hen Lake. 


This tour takes you through the mountainous regions of northern Vietnam, including a visit to Ban Gioc Waterfall and other breathtaking natural landscapes. 


For those seeking a less touristy adventure that combines awe-inspiring scenery with rich cultural encounters, this tour offers the perfect itinerary.


People posing near a large waterfall
Ban Gioc Waterfall near Thang Hen Lake

Final Thoughts on the Best Lakes in North Vietnam


The lakes of North Vietnam offer a diverse range of experiences, from the cultural and historical significance of Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, to the natural beauty and tranquility of Ba Be and Thac Ba Lakes. 


By incorporating these destinations into your travel plans, you’ll discover a different side of North Vietnam that goes beyond the typical tourist attractions. 


Whether you're embarking on Bong Hostel’s Ha Giang Loop Tour or a walking tour of Hanoi, the best lakes in North Vietnam are waiting to be explored!


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